Health

What to Expect During an Annual Physical Exam for Both Men and Women

A doctor’s appointment would not be complete without one. In addition to keeping tabs on your present health, a yearly checkup also serves as a preventive step. One of the many benefits of regular medical examinations may help people stay current on their vaccines. A complete physical examination often lasts between 30 and 45 minutes and covers the patient head to toe. During your next annual physical exam in West New York, you can expect the following:

History

This is your moment to voice any health problems or concerns. Alongside asking about your medical history, your doctor is likely to inquire about your habits. It may include smoking, drinking too much, or using drugs. The doctor will also review your immunization status and family medical history.

Exams of the head, the neck, and the abdomen

It is common for doctors to use their hands to push around your neck, throat, and belly to detect sensitivity or irregularities. You will be asked to utter “Ahhhh” to have your mouth and throat examined as well.

An examination of the nervous system

You will have your reflexes checked by having a tiny mallet slammed into your knees. Your doctor may ask you to push or pull with your hands and feet as part of your physical exam.

Screening

Your doctor may order screening tests based on the results of your physical exams, which may vary for men and women.

For Men

  • Your doctor may do a testicular examination to look for lumps or changes in the size of the testicles that might signal cancer.
  • An abdominal aortic aneurysm screening is necessary for males aged 65 to 75 who have smoked in the past.
  • Routine examination of the prostate, which may be started as early as age 40 depending on family medical history, is suggested for males at 50.
  • Regular cholesterol testing is suggested for males starting at the age of 35. If a man’s family has a history of heart disease or diabetes, screenings may begin as early as 20.

For Women

  • Checking for abnormal lumps in the breast that might be an early warning sign of breast cancer or perhaps another benign breast ailment is the purpose of a breast exam.
  • Women between 50 and 75 who have a low or moderate risk of breast cancer should have mammography done every two years. Early screening may be suggested for people with a family history of breast cancer.
  • Cholesterol test: Most women should begin having routine cholesterol testing at 45 or so. Premature testing of cholesterol levels in women over 45 is not uncommon among those with a high risk of diabetes or heart disease.
  • The vulva, vagina, and cervix are examined to look for evidence of sex-transmitted illnesses or other problems in the pelvic exam. A pap smear is not required for a pelvic checkup.

Your doctor may ask that you return for a second appointment to go over the exam results or to address any concerns you have. When you go in for a physical checkup, you may open up about your health, habits, and future. With the guidance of your doctor, you will be able to identify and address any early indications of trouble.

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